Atlanta, Georgia – A new report from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealed a significant decrease in maternal deaths in 2022 compared to previous years. The report highlighted a decline in maternal mortality rates across the country, with an overall decrease in the number of women dying from pregnancy-related causes.
In 2022, the maternal mortality rate dropped from 32.9 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births in 2021 to 22.3 per 100,000, marking a positive trend in maternal health outcomes. However, the report also pointed out that Black women continued to experience higher rates of maternal deaths compared to other racial groups.
Dr. Donna Hoyert, a statistician at the National Center for Health Statistics at the CDC and author of the report, emphasized the broad decrease in maternal mortality rates in 2022. The data showed a decline in the number of women dying from maternal causes, with 817 reported deaths in 2022 compared to higher numbers in previous years.
While the report did not explicitly address the reasons behind the decrease in maternal deaths from 2021 to 2022, experts suggested that the decline could be associated with a reduction in Covid-19 infections. Dr. Angela Bianco, a maternal-fetal medicine specialist, noted that the Covid-19 pandemic had an impact on maternal and perinatal mortality rates but pinpointing the exact correlation remains challenging.
Despite the positive trend in maternal health outcomes, disparities persist among different racial groups in the United States. Black women remained at a higher risk of maternal mortality, with rates significantly higher than those for White, Hispanic, and Asian women. The report underscored the importance of addressing these disparities and ensuring equitable access to maternal health care for all women.
Efforts are underway to improve maternal health outcomes and reduce disparities across the country. The US Department of Health and Human Services recently announced a $105 million funding initiative to support community-based organizations focused on enhancing maternal and infant health. These initiatives aim to provide vital support and resources to mothers and infants in need, particularly in underserved communities.
As the US continues to address its maternal mortality crisis, experts emphasize the importance of individual steps to reduce risks of maternal complications. Recommendations include optimizing health before pregnancy, seeking support for mental health, building strong support systems, and accessing necessary healthcare services. By taking proactive steps and promoting equitable access to care, the country aims to improve maternal health outcomes and reduce disparities among women of color.